Please try another search. One of these two tornadoes was the ef-5 tornado that struck Smithville, Ms. One other supercell thunderstorm developed along the cold front in northeastern Arkansas. National Data April U.S. tornado counts from 2011 through 2019. There was no indication of ground impacts between the original site of the mobile home and where it ended up to indicate that the mobile home bounced extensively as it traveled. The winds in the mid levels of the atmosphere increased to 80-100 mph and helped deepen the surface low further which in turn caused the low level winds to become stronger. In the town, the population spread out, with 26.2% under the age of 18, 10.2% from 18 to 24, 25.2% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 15.5% who were 65 years of age or older. Power outages affected Huntsville, Alabama, for several days, affecting everything from gas stations to traffic signals. It was considered the Wal-Mart of Smithville, she said. Approximately 24 tornadoes, possibly more, caused an estimated 326 fatalities during this tornado outbreak. Hydrology Submit a Storm Report [2] The multi-day outbreak culminated on April27 with the most violent day of tornadic activity since the 1974 Super Outbreak. Up the street, Caroline Boyd, 66, saw the funnel cloud from her window and ran to her hallway. The tornado then crossed the county line and weakened to EF2 strength, where it snapped and uprooted numerous large trees, damaged or destroyed several chicken houses, totaled a car, destroyed a mobile home, tore much of the roof off of a two-story house, and caused significant roof damage to several other homes before dissipating near the town of Hodges at 4:23p.m. CDT (2123 UTC). The April 25-28, 2011, Super Outbreak was one of the worst tornado outbreaks in U.S. history. 27, 2011. Then I bent over and I cried like a baby. Sadly, the siege of tornadoes claimed 321 lives, including 240 in Alabama. Science/Training Beyond connecting the two summaries, this overview page also features track maps and discrepancies. The worst storms finally pushed out of the Mid-South by 5:30 pm on April 27th. The frequency has ranged from several tornadoes rated this magnitude in a single year to multi-year periods with none. Local Records A photograph from Phil Campbell, Alabama, leveled by an EF5 tornado,landed in Lenoir City, Tennessee, some 220 miles away. The first tornado of the afternoon started in Neshoba County on the north side of Philadelphia. And, the event as a whole killed more people than any outbreak since 1936, when 454 individuals died. Perhaps the most indelible live coverage of this Super Outbreak was the split screen shown on ABC 33/40 in Birmingham, Alabama, showing both a live cam of a wedge tornado roaring through Tuscaloosa, Alabama, as meteorologist James Spann was showing the classic hook echo and debris ball (indicating of tornado-lofted debris) on radar. Local AHPS, CLIMATE AND PAST WEATHER Join the tornado history discussion on our. Additionally, high low level moisture returned to the area in the wake of the morning complex and combined with morning sunshine to cause a very unstable airmass. An earlier starting position determined by treefall analysis combined with radar data gives a start time of 3:40 p.m. CDT. The same EF5 tornado that scoured the ground near Philadelphia, Mississippi, claimed its three lives in an unfathomable way. Powerful tornadoes struck outside of Alabama as well. Nearly all of the storms produced tornadoes, with many of them long track and significant. Experiences of Smithville, Mississippi Residents with the 27 April 2011 Tornado Volume 36 Number 2 ~ December 2012 95 it is still not recommended, especially in the Southeast where tornado visibility is reduced (Ashley 2007). A total of 303 tornado warnings were issued by the six most-affected National Weather Service Forecast offices on April 27, 2011, alone. [1] The tornado was a part of the 2011 Super Outbreak, the largest tornado outbreak in United States history. On April 27, another tornado tracked almost fivemiles through Chattanooga, Tennessee, causing eightfatalities and injuring tenothers. [2] On April25, a vigorous upper-level shortwave trough that moved into the Southern Plains states. Observations The average household size 2.42 and the average family size 3.03. Google Earth - April 12 - 28, 2011 KMZ. However, this system spawned threeEF-5 tornadoes in only a four-day span in addition to 12 EF-4s and 21 EF-3s. Memphis, TN7777 Walnut Grove Road, OM1Memphis, TN 38120(901) 544-0399Comments? The NWS Memphis lists 3:44 pm CDT as the time of formation. This event included multiple reports of large hail, damaging winds and tornadoes. Weather Events, LOCAL PROGRAMS "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Monroe County, MS", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smithville,_Mississippi&oldid=1125458307, This page was last edited on 4 December 2022, at 03:08. A watch means that there is potential for dangerous weather to affect your area. Tornadoes assigned an EF5/F5rating have historically been rare, but when they do strike, the damage in the affected communities is devastating. Additional supercell thunderstorms formed well ahead of the dry line in the warm, very moist, unstable, and highly sheared environment present across Mississippi and Alabama. This clip was shown during an episode of Weather Geeks on The Weather Channel. In all, a total of 22 tornadoes were confirmed across the Mid-South over this 3 day outbreak. One of the EF-5 tornadoes of the outbreak occurred across northern Mississippi, near Smithville. I felt the house swirling around, she said. [1] The tornado was a part of the 2011 Super Outbreak, the largest tornado outbreak in United States history. But just paces away, neighbors could not hold on. Dual Pol Info It is a premium article. We recognize our responsibility to use data and technology for good. The first of four EF5 tornadoeson April 27, 2011, raked through east-central Mississippi, leaving some incredible damage in its wake. Incredibly, Marshall County, Alabama, was affected 15 separate times by a tornado on April 27, 2011. The racial makeup of the town is 97.62% White, 1.59% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.23% from other races, and 0.23% from two or more races. Three-quarters of the town is gone. Threeadditional supercells produced tornadoes, very large hail, and wind damage across Phillips, Coahoma, and Tunica counties during this same time frame. Even during the crisis, amid so many tornadoes, the National Weather Service maintained an average warning lead time of 24 minutes, allowing many peopleto escape or prepare for the disaster. The environmental conditions leading up to the April 2011 Super Outbreak were among the "most conducive to violent tornadoes ever documented". [4] In total, 117 structures were destroyed and 50 more sustained major damage from the storm in Monroe County alone, before the tornado continued into Itawamba County. We are hoping for the best, but preparing for the worst.. The SPC/NCDC/SDP/NWS Huntsville list 4:23 pm CDT as the end time. Nineteen states have experienced an EF5/F5 tornado since 1950, as far east as Ohio and as far north as North Dakota. The school previously vied for the title in 1989, losing to a Mt. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Submit a Storm Report Winter Weather National Weather Service The damage path was 37.3 miles (60.0km) long and 34 mile (1.2km) wide at its widest point, and it killed a total of 23 people along its path. Take control of your data. "I've looked through my own databases of tornado cases over the past decade, and can't find any tornado environment that even approaches this one," Davies wrote. Statistics created for the second tornado are also featured below. Weather Radio Join the tornado history discussion on our Discord Server! It not uncommon for a morning cluster of severe t-storms to be followed by a more dangerous round of afternoon supercells. The tornado outbreak affected almost onethird of the nation over its four-day span. Then it was gone., I have been through cancer four times, she said. WAFF-TV in Huntsville, Alabama, was showing liveDoppler radar and cam shots of the massive EF5 tornado that earlier devastated the towns Phil Campbell and Hackleburg. It was the deadliest tornado of the 2011 Super Outbreak . These NWS survey results speak for themselves: -Appliances and plumbing fixtures were found shredded or missing. An early-morning squall line in the Tennessee Valley on April 27, 2011, produced an incredible 76 tornadoes in Mississippi, Alabama, east Tennessee, and north Georgia, according to theKnupp et al. We've compiled a list of the most jaw-dropping facets of this outbreak that we'll never forget. But this house and that house yonder were not so lucky. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.1km2), of which 1.5 square miles (3.9km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26km2) (8.12%) is water. On April 27, 2011, an extremely violent EF5 wedge tornado, with estimated winds of up to 205 mph (330 km/h), struck the town of Smithville, Mississippi at 3:47 p.m. CDT (2047 UTC) on April 27, resulting in . A special report on all of the extreme weather and climate conditions of April 2011 will be released by early summer 2011. Tornado Track Maps: Here is the map for the entire tornado track: . A semi truck was torn apart with the only remaining piece found 1.4 miles away. April 27, 2011, was the only day on record with two F/EF5 tornadoes in Mississippi. In April 1974, an even more powerful outbreak took place, producing more intense tornadoesEF-3s to EF-5sthan the 2011 Super Outbreak. Dalrymple Family Foundation historical marker at Smithville Town Hall. The 200-plus mph winds wiped numerous well-built . The human impacts were horrific, and the damage inconceivable. Please try another search. The tornado stripped a few people of their clothes and covered them in mud. It's been over eight years since the last catastrophic EF5tornadostruck theUnited States, occurring in Moore, Oklahoma, on May 20, 2013. Spotter Training This tornado continued into Alabama and had a total path length of 92.3 miles. Graphical Satellite They then use the Enhanced Fujita Scale to estimate the maximum winds in the tornado. Nine Ways To Tell The Difference. Another violent EF5 tornado occurred over Smithville, Mississippi, on this date. On April 27, 2011, a Doppler radar succumbed to a massive tornado. This video would be much less comprehensive without their research. This storm produced 4 tornadoes over Craighead county. Natural Hazard Statistics, Additional Info Submit a Storm Photo A second semi-truck was completely torn apart, with its bumper later found hanging from the struts of the Smithville water tower, located 1.4-mile (2.3km) to the northeast. One of the four EF5 tornadoes on April 27, 2011, raked through the town of Smithville, Mississippi. Questions or comments about this summary? Local AHPS [8] The large brick E.E. April 27, 2011, likely remains the "deadliest day for tornadoes" in the last 85 years. Briefing Page Aviation With the storm just 30 seconds away, he yelled for people to come inside and sent them to the sturdiest room. Finally, the most destructive and deadly supercells roared across Mississippi, Alabama, north Georgia, east Tennessee and far southwest Virginia that afternoon and evening. One supercell, 380 miles, four states. While it is common for people Smithville is located on lands purchased from Chickasaw chief Che-lah-cha-chubby in 1836. As some of them looked around, it was hard not to think about the immediate aftermath. Despite the deadly toll, we'll never truly know how many lives were saved by timely National Weather Service warnings, and the considerable effort of the media to communicate those warnings. Columbus AFB, Climate Weather Radio [2], After producing a long-tracked EF3 tornado that passed near New Wren, the same supercell produced this tornado that began 3 miles (4.8km) west-southwest of Smithville along the TennesseeTombigbee Waterway near the Glover Wilkins Lock at 3:42p.m. CDT (2042 UTC), snapping numerous trees near the Smithville Recreation Area. Until April 2011, three years had passed without a single EF-5 tornadothe strongest rating on the Enhanced Fujita scale, associated with winds in excess of 200 mph. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.79% of the population. The individual tornado paths from the April 25-28, 2011, Super Outbreak added up to an almost unfathomable3,200 path miles, by far the greatest of any U.S. outbreak, according to Greg Forbes, former severe weather expert at The Weather Channel. This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM. Sorry, the location you searched for was not found. Multiple locations were found. Nine Ways To Tell The Difference. Since 2007, tornadoes have been rated on the Enhanced Fujita Scale (EF0-EF5) based on the damage they cause. Please visit their amazing website if you are interested in more projects like this: https://www.tornadotalk.com/All videos portraying the tornado: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL9MqLJg4UDZpb1N85BpwQcrDp_JUfMST2All photos portraying the tornado: https://pastebin.com/qyUiF9xFMusic used in this video:Kevin Macleod - Very Low NoteKevin Macleod - Digital BarkKevin Macleod - Thunder DreamsThe Lighthouse OST - Into the LightThe Lighthouse OST - ArrivalHypnoxygen - MachinataChernobyl OST - Waiting for the EngineerChernobyl OST - The Door (low horn edit)Chernobyl OST - Turbine HallChernobyl OST - Clean UpCO.AG Music - HauntedSequence of Events:00:00 April 26th1:00 The Morning of April 27th2:25 Chapter One - The Storm5:25 The Houston - New Wren EF3 touches down.5:50 Significant damage is inflicted to several homes.7:50 The tornado impacts the community of Anchor.9:30 The tornado impacts the community of Sonora.11:00 The tornado inflicts severe damage to the forests near Natchez Trace Parkway.12:30 The tornado impacts the community of Dixieland.14:00 The tornado impacts the community of Macedonia.15:20 The tornado impacts the community of Buena Vista.15:40 The tornado impacts the community of Pleasant Grove.16:00 The tornado intensifies over County Roads 157 and 159.17:20 The tornado inflicts intense/violent damage near County Road 149.19:00 The tornado strikes Lynn Davis on Highway 45-Alternate.19:15 The tornado impacts the community of Chapel Grove.19:45 The tornado impacts the communities of Wren and New Wren.20:30 The Houston - New Wren EF3 dissipates.22:00 The Smithville EF5 begins to form.23:40 The Smithville EF5 touches down.24:55 The tornado causes extreme ground scouring.25:20 The tornado strikes a small B\u0026B, leading to the first fatality.25:40 An old home has its foundation dislodged.26:00 The tornado enters town.26:40 The tornado enters the town's Eastern subdivision at maximum intensity.27:40 The tornado leaves town.28:15 Violent tree damage is inflicted East of Smithville.29:30 The tornado significantly weakens as it crosses the state line.31:00 The tornado crosses I-22.33:00 The tornado begins to significantly intensify.33:30 The tornado inflicts more violent tree damage.34:00 The tornado begins to dramatically weaken until it dissipates.34:45 Chapter Two - The Stories35:00 Lynn Davis37:10 The Ford Explorer and the Water Tower39:40 Smithville43:50 Chapter Three - The Science45:35 Closing words.47:45 In MemoriamOther videos on this channel investigate two of the 2011 Super Outbreak tornadoes:The Hackleburg - Phil Campbell EF5 tornado (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3vvlw68KGl8).The Tuscaloosa tornado (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJHdvmVsYC8).This channel has also looked at some Oklahoman tornadoes:The El Reno 2013 Tornado (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4u5cGa9jIXQ)The Moore 2013 EF5 Tornado (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pt8z8w2i5Qs)If you think you would enjoy bitesized versions of the type of analyses this channel does, please consider checking out the like \"Tornado Video Library\" channel (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC9c4E_DWmPMel1MelOBTznw ) Note: The final Apr. Four of those were in the April 27 Super Outbreak in Alabama and Mississippi. About half of the deathsfrom 2000 through 2019 were from tornadoes rated EF4 or EF5. The tornado reached an estimated maximum width of 3/4 of a mile, (1.2 km) with wind speeds up to 205 mph (330 km/h). This storm later produced tornadoes in Hardeman and Chester counties. This article is available now! Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. Second, a cold front was moving across central Arkansas. 2011 had the second-most EF5/F5 tornadoes of any year with six. List of the extreme Weather and CLIMATE conditions of April 2011 Super outbreak of 3:40 p.m. CDT an estimated fatalities! Included multiple reports of large hail, damaging winds and tornadoes lives in an unfathomable way communities! Hold on a semi truck was torn apart with the only day on record with two F/EF5 tornadoes Mississippi! 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